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Leo W. Gerard
International President, United Steelworkers
of America
Leo W. Gerard, the son of a
union miner, was born in Sudbury, Ontario, and
grew up in Lively, a company town next to
Creighton Mine in Creighton, a town now
completely dismantled from the
Sudbury area landscape by INCO. He started
working at INCO's Smelter at age 18. He soon
became a Steward and rose quickly to Chief
Steward of USWA LU 6500, representing the
7,000-member reduction section of the INCO's
operations.
Leo's love for the union and his strong
sense of social justice were developed at a
very early age. Leo's father, Wilfred Gerard,
was a hard rock miner at INCO's Creighton Mine
and a key organizer with the International Mine
Mill & Smelter Workers Union, which merged
with the Steelworkers in 1967. At the age of
13, Leo followed his father to Elliot Lake
during an organizing drive and other union
events. At the family home he would listen
from the top of the stairs to union meetings
held by his father in the basement. His
father, who believed that unions were more than
collective bargaining instruments, instilled in
Leo basic social democratic values and union
principles; tools with which to work for social
and economic justice.
Prior to his election as President, Gerard
served two terms as International
Secretary-Treasurer, having been elected to
that position in November 1993 and again in
November 1997. Before assuming his
international office, he served as National
Director for Canada, a post to which the
International Executive Board appointed him in
August 1991, after the retirement of E. Gerard
Docquier. He previously served six years as
Director of District 6 in Ontario, having been
elected in 1985 and reelected in 1989.
As Director of the Ontario district, Gerard
was instrumental in achieving many landmark
labor agreements and legislative changes.
These included the first indexed pensions for
all past, current and future retirees, as well
as significant advances in safety and health
legislation; the successful workers buyout at
Algoma Steel, saving thousands of jobs; and, he
secured outstanding victories in occupational
health and safety, women's rights, human rights
and in organizing the unorganized.
While active in LU 6500, Gerard completed
courses in economics and politics at Laurentian
University, which awarded him an honorary
Doctorate of Laws degree in 1994. Leo attended
the Canadian Labour Congress Labour College and
was appointed a Staff Representative in 1977,
initially posted to work in Toronto. In the
early 1980s, he was transferred to Elliot Lake,
in the midst of a large expansion. His
leadership and vision while in Toronto and
Elliot Lake marked him as a person destined to
serve a much greater number of workers.
As International Secretary-Treasurer,
Gerard implemented a wide range of cost-saving
and revenue-generating measures that have
substantially strengthened the union's
financial position. He reorganized the
Secretary-Treasurer's office and, through the
newly created Information Systems Department,
spearheaded the union's adoption of new
computer and communications systems.
While serving as chairman of the
Steelworkers Health and Welfare Fund before
vacating that position to devote his energies
to heading the organizing effort, Gerard led
the restructuring and revitalization of that
important service to USWA members and local
unions.
While Secretary-Treasurer, Gerard also
headed the Steelworkers organizing program,
which has been more successful during the last
three years than it had been in over a decade.
Gerard aims at winning union representation for
an ever-expanding number of American and
Canadian workers. He has brought resources and
fierce determination to the Steelworkers
struggles and organizing drives across North
America.
Gerard is the driving force behind the
Heartland Labor Capital Funds; a network that
is creating conceptual, financial and
educational tools for capital strategies that
will inject the welfare of workers into
investment priorities. Working Capital, a book
based on research drawn from the second
national Heartland Labor Capital Conference,
has been published by Cornell University Press.
The book, which includes a foreword by Gerard,
documents both the problems in current
financial investments and offers an agenda to
advance labor's capital strategy.
Leo married his high school sweetheart,
Susan, and they have two children, Kari-Ann and
Meaghan and now have one granddaughter,
Elyssa.